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Trading concepts, explained clearly

Understand the methodology behind every AlgoKings indicator. These free guides cover the core ideas serious traders use to read institutional order flow.

Concepts6 min read

Smart Money Concepts (SMC) Explained

What Smart Money Concepts (SMC) are, the core ideas — market structure, order blocks, liquidity and fair value gaps — and how traders use them.

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Concepts4 min read

What Is a Fair Value Gap (FVG)?

A clear definition of fair value gaps (FVG), how they form, why price returns to them, and how traders use them for entries and targets.

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Concepts7 min read

ICT Trading Concepts: A Beginner's Guide

An introduction to ICT (Inner Circle Trader) concepts — liquidity, order blocks, fair value gaps, killzones and SMT divergence — and how they fit together.

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Concepts6 min read

Goldbach Trading & PO3 Explained

What Goldbach trading and the Power of Three (PO3) framework are, how partition levels work, and how traders apply them for market timing.

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Basics5 min read

What Is Algorithmic Trading?

A plain-English explanation of algorithmic trading, how it differs from indicators and automation, and where rules-based tools fit for retail traders.

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Buying Guide6 min read

The Best Smart Money Concepts Indicators for TradingView

A practical guide to the best Smart Money Concepts (SMC) indicators for TradingView — market structure, fair value gaps, liquidity and order blocks — and how to choose.

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Buying Guide6 min read

The Best Goldbach Indicators for TradingView

A guide to the best Goldbach indicators for TradingView — partition levels, number projections and PO3 timing — and how to choose the right Goldbach tools.

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Buying Guide5 min read

The Best Fair Value Gap (FVG) Indicator for TradingView

How to pick the best fair value gap (FVG) indicator for TradingView — automatic detection, mitigation tracking and clean styling — and how AlgoKings' FVG compares.

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Concepts5 min read

Order Blocks Explained: How to Spot and Trade Them

What an order block is, how to identify bullish and bearish order blocks, how traders use them for entries, and how they differ from fair value gaps.

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Concepts5 min read

Liquidity Sweeps & Stop Runs Explained

What a liquidity sweep (stop run) is, why price seeks liquidity above highs and below lows, and how Smart Money traders trade the reversal after a sweep.

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Concepts5 min read

BOS vs CHoCH: Break of Structure & Change of Character

The difference between Break of Structure (BOS) and Change of Character (CHoCH), and how Smart Money traders use market structure to set bias.

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Concepts6 min read

What Is Liquidity in Trading?

Liquidity is how easily an asset can be bought or sold without moving its price. Learn how it's measured, why it matters, and what it means in SMC.

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Concepts6 min read

Premium and Discount Zones (SMC) Explained

How premium and discount zones work in Smart Money Concepts: equilibrium, the dealing range, OTE, and using them as a confluence filter.

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Concepts6 min read

Inducement Explained (Smart Money Concepts)

Inducement (IDM) in Smart Money Concepts is a tempting price move that traps early traders to build liquidity. Learn to spot it, confirm, and place stops.

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Concepts6 min read

Breaker Blocks Explained

What a breaker block is, how bullish and bearish breakers form after a liquidity sweep, and how traders use them as reversal zones in SMC/ICT.

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Concepts6 min read

Mitigation Blocks Explained

What a mitigation block is in Smart Money Concepts trading: a continuation zone that forms on a failure swing, how to spot it, and how it differs from a breaker block.

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Concepts6 min read

Equal Highs and Lows (Liquidity) Explained

What equal highs (EQH) and equal lows (EQL) are, why they mark resting liquidity, and how traders read the sweep with confirmation instead of blindly.

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Concepts6 min read

Market Structure Shift (MSS) Explained

A Market Structure Shift (MSS) is the first technical sign a trend may reverse. Learn how to spot it, MSS vs BOS vs ChoCH, and how to trade it.

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Concepts6 min read

Displacement in Trading Explained

Displacement in ICT trading is a sharp, high-momentum move signalling institutional order flow. Learn how to spot it, the FVG link, and how it confirms bias.

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Concepts6 min read

Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) Explained

Optimal Trade Entry (OTE) explained: the ICT Fibonacci retracement zone (0.62-0.79, 0.705 sweet spot) for high-probability trend-continuation entries.

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Concepts4 min read

Inversion Fair Value Gap (IFVG) Explained

An Inversion Fair Value Gap (IFVG) is a broken FVG that flips its role from support to resistance or vice versa. Learn how it forms and how traders use it.

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Concepts6 min read

Internal vs External Liquidity Explained

Internal vs external liquidity explained: how IRL and ERL sit inside and outside the ICT dealing range, why price rotates between them, and how to map it.

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Concepts6 min read

The Power of Three (PO3) Explained

Power of Three (PO3) explained: the ICT AMD model of Accumulation, Manipulation, and Distribution, how it maps to a candle, and how traders use it.

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Concepts6 min read

The Judas Swing Explained (ICT)

The Judas Swing is an ICT concept describing a false move at session open that sweeps liquidity before price reverses in its true direction.

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Concepts6 min read

SMT Divergence Explained

SMT divergence explained: how two correlated markets fail to confirm each other at a swing point, why it signals a liquidity sweep, and how to read it.

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Concepts6 min read

ICT Killzones Explained

ICT Killzones are recurring intraday time windows when institutional activity is believed to peak. Learn the four zones, exact times, DST handling, and how to use them.

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Concepts6 min read

Accumulation, Manipulation, Distribution (AMD)

Accumulation, Manipulation, Distribution (AMD) explained: the three-phase smart money cycle, its link to ICT Power of Three and Wyckoff, and how traders read it.

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Basics6 min read

Risk-Reward Ratio Explained

Learn how the risk-reward ratio works, how to calculate it from entry, stop, and target, and why win rate and expectancy matter more than the number.

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Basics6 min read

Position Sizing in Trading Explained

Position sizing decides how much capital to commit per trade. Learn the risk-based formula, the 1-2% rule, ATR and Kelly methods, and worked examples.

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Basics6 min read

Forex Trading Sessions Explained (London, New York, Asia)

Forex trading sessions explained: London, New York, Tokyo and Sydney hours in UTC, the key overlaps, which pairs move when, and the daylight-saving caveat.

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Basics6 min read

Support and Resistance Explained

Support and resistance explained: what these price zones are, how to identify them, the role-reversal flip, and how traders use them with risk in mind.

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How-To5 min read

How to Add Indicators to TradingView

Learn how to add indicators to TradingView: built-in studies, Community Scripts, invite-only/paid scripts, Pine Script, plan limits, and mobile.

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How-To6 min read

How to Trade Fair Value Gaps (Step by Step)

Learn how to trade fair value gaps step by step: spot the 3-candle imbalance, mark the zone, wait for a retrace, and manage risk with a clear plan.

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Buying Guide6 min read

The Best ICT Indicators for TradingView

A practical guide to the best ICT indicators for TradingView — order blocks, fair value gaps, liquidity, market structure and killzones — and how to choose.

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Buying Guide6 min read

The Best Liquidity Indicator for TradingView

What a liquidity indicator shows on TradingView, how buyside/sellside zones and sweeps work, and how to choose and use one with confluence.

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Concepts7 min read

Smart Money Concepts vs ICT: What's the Difference?

SMC vs ICT explained: ICT is one trader's branded methodology; SMC is the broader community version derived from it. They overlap heavily. Honest, no-hype guide.

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Concepts7 min read

Supply and Demand Zones Explained

Supply and demand zones are chart areas where a sharp move began, marking likely buying or selling interest. Learn how to find, draw and trade them.

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Concepts7 min read

Order Blocks vs Supply and Demand Zones: The Real Difference

Order blocks vs supply and demand zones: an order block is a stricter, candle-specific subset of a supply/demand zone, tied to a break in structure. Here's the difference.

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Strategies8 min read

The ICT 2022 Model Explained

The ICT 2022 model is a liquidity sweep into a market-structure shift into a fair-value-gap entry, traded during killzone hours. Here is how it works, and what the evidence does and does not show.

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Strategies8 min read

The ICT Silver Bullet Strategy Explained

The ICT Silver Bullet is a time-based entry model: inside a one-hour New York window, you take the first fair value gap that forms in your bias direction.

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Concepts7 min read

Stop Hunts Explained: How Smart Money Targets Stops

A stop hunt is a price move into clustered stop-loss orders that triggers them, often before a reversal. Learn how stop hunting works and where stops tend to cluster.

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Guides9 min read

How to Trade Order Blocks

How to trade order blocks: spot the last opposing candle before a structure break, wait for price to return, then enter with risk defined beyond the zone.

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Guides9 min read

How to Read Market Structure: A Practical Guide to BOS, CHoCH & Swings

Learn how to read market structure using swing highs/lows, BOS, and CHoCH. A clear, honest guide to trends, ranges, and confirming breaks with candle closes.

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Concepts6 min read

Break of Structure (BOS) Explained

A Break of Structure (BOS) is a trend-continuation signal: price closes beyond the prior swing point in the trend's direction. Here's how to read it.

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Concepts6 min read

Change of Character (CHoCH) Explained

A Change of Character (CHoCH) is the first structural break against the prevailing trend — an early warning of a possible reversal, not a confirmed one. Here's how it works.

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Guides8 min read

Best Order Block Indicators for TradingView: A Practical Buyer's Guide

The best order block indicator for TradingView is non-repainting, multi-timeframe, renders cleanly, and offers alerts. Here is how to evaluate one honestly.

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Guides9 min read

Best TradingView Indicators for Gold (XAUUSD): An Honest Buyer's Guide

There is no single best TradingView indicator for gold. The right toolkit combines volatility (ATR), structure, and liquidity tools that fit XAUUSD's wicks and sessions.

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Concepts8 min read

Dealing Ranges and IPDA Explained

A dealing range is the swing-high-to-swing-low span split into premium, equilibrium, and discount. Learn ICT dealing ranges and IPDA honestly, hype-free.

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Guides9 min read

How to Trade Liquidity in Smart Money Concepts: A Practical Guide

Learn how to trade liquidity in Smart Money Concepts: what buy-side and sell-side liquidity are, how to spot a sweep, and a step-by-step liquidity trading strategy.

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Guides9 min read

Smart Money & ICT Trading Glossary: Terms and Abbreviations Explained

A plain-English smart money concepts glossary: 30+ ICT trading terms and abbreviations explained, from FVG and BOS to PO3, OTE and Goldbach levels.

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Guides9 min read

How to Choose the Right TradingView Indicator: A Buyer's Guide

How to choose a TradingView indicator: check repainting, multi-timeframe support, backtesting, clean charts, updates, and free vs paid - matched to your strategy.

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Put the theory to work

AlgoKings indicators automate these concepts on your TradingView charts.