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Concepts·6 min read·Updated June 1, 2026

Goldbach Trading & PO3 Explained

Goldbach trading is an advanced ICT-derived framework that uses number theory — Goldbach partitions — to map recurring levels within a price range, often combined with the Power of Three (PO3) model of accumulation, manipulation and distribution.

The approach takes its name from the Goldbach conjecture in mathematics and applies a partitioning logic to price ranges, producing a set of recurring levels that traders use as reference points for reactions and targets.

The Power of Three (PO3)

PO3 describes how a candle or session often unfolds in three phases: accumulation (a range builds), manipulation (a sweep against the intended direction), and distribution (the real move). Goldbach levels are used to anticipate where these phases interact with price.

Goldbach partition levels

Within a defined range, the framework derives a grid of levels (often expressed as percentages or lookups) where price tends to react. Practitioners watch these levels for entries, mitigation and targets rather than drawing arbitrary support and resistance.

Why traders automate it

Calculating Goldbach partitions and projecting them forward by hand is slow and error-prone. Automation keeps the levels objective and consistent, which is essential when timing matters.

The AlgoKings GB Package (GB-Numbers + GB-Swing) calculates partitions and projects matches up to 60 bars ahead, so the maths is handled for you.

Goldbach trading is an advanced topic. It's best approached after you're comfortable with core Smart Money Concepts such as structure, liquidity and fair value gaps.

Frequently asked questions

What is Goldbach trading?

Goldbach trading is an advanced ICT-derived method that uses Goldbach number partitions to map recurring price levels within a range, frequently paired with the Power of Three (PO3) model for timing.

What does PO3 mean?

PO3 stands for the Power of Three: accumulation, manipulation and distribution — the three phases a price move often passes through. Traders use Goldbach levels to anticipate where these phases react.

Is Goldbach trading suitable for beginners?

It's an advanced framework. Most traders should first master market structure, liquidity and fair value gaps before adding Goldbach partitioning to their analysis.

Risk disclosure

AlgoKings provides technical analysis indicators and educational material for informational purposes only. Nothing on this website is financial, investment or trading advice. Trading financial instruments carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for every investor; you can lose some or all of your capital. Indicators do not predict future price movements and do not guarantee any outcome. You are solely responsible for your own trading decisions and risk management. Past performance is not indicative of future results.